Asbestos, Mold and Lead Abatement – helpful tips

Is there asbestos in my house?

• Asbestos was widely used until the 1980s for pipe wrapping, vinyl flooring, shingles, siding and insulation.
• Professionals can help you identify.
• There is little danger unless the asbestos is damaged or deteriorated.

Should I worry about vermiculite insulation?

• Vermiculite is a mica-like mineral used for attic insulation from 1920 to 1990.
• Not all vermiculite contains asbestos.
• Loose fibers create the health risk.
• There is little danger if it is sealed behind wallboards, floorboards or isolated in the attic.

Is there mold in my house?

• Check the basement, closets.
• Check under or behind sinks and stored items.
• Check bottom edge of windows.
• Check other damp places in your home.

Why is mold a worry?

• Mold can cause eye, nose, throat irritations, coughing, wheezing.
• Prolonged exposure may weaken immune system and lead to illness.
• Mold causes unsightly stains.
• Mold damages paint, fabric, wood, and drywall, may even weaken structure.

How can I prevent mold?

• Vent high humidity areas like showers, laundry to the outside.
• Use dehumidifiers and/or air conditioners.
• Clean up standing water, leaks under sinks and tubs.
• De-clutter to promote good air circulation.
• Clean often. Vacuum with a HEPA filter.

How do I get rid of mold?

• Wash small areas with dish detergent and water. Dry quickly.
• Large areas may need professional help.
• If mold keeps returning, seek professional advice.

Is there lead in my house?

• Lead plumbing pipes and lead-based solder were commonly used until 1975.
• Lead pipes are greyish-black, soft and easily dented if scraped by a knife.
• Lead-based paints were widely used until 1960.
• Get paint or water tested with a kit, at a lab, or by a professional.

Why is lead a worry?

• Lead is a recognized brain poison.
• Lead can damage the nervous system, blood system, kidneys, and brain.
• Lead is especially harmful to children.

How do I get rid of lead?

• If lead-based paint is intact, leave it.
• If it is flaking, consult Region of Waterloo Practical Guide to Asbestos, Mold and Lead Abatement [pdf]. Or call a professional.

Click here for a list of Asbestos, Mold and Lead Abatement services and practitioners.